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                English              :
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                 Effect of season on the efficiency of PGF2 α in synchronizing the estrous cycle in subtropical ewes
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			| Abstract | 
               Forty six native Egyptian Farafra ewes were treated with double injections of PGF2 α - 11 d apart in winter (n=16), late spring (n=16), and fall (n=14). Treatment started 3 months after lambing. Estrus-mating detection was carried out at 4-h intervals. Ultrasonic examinations were performed at 12 h intervals and blood samples were collected for assessment of progesterone concentration. The results showed that season significantly (P=0.002) affected the incidence of estrus expression in ewes after PGF2 α. treatment. The lowest incidence was noticed in late spring (43.8%), but no significant difference was observed between winter (81.3%) and fall (100%). Follicular characteristics did not differ significantly among seasons. However, season significantly (P=0.01) affected the percentage of ewes with corpus luteum at PGF2 α.-treatment. All ewes in winter and fall showed a functional corpus luteum on the day of second PGF2 α-treatment, compared to 50.0% in late spring. Moreover, mean diameter of the corpus luteum at treatment and its regression rate were significantly (P< 0.05) lower in late spring. In conclusion, these subtropical sheep showed seasonal variation in luteal function that influenced the efficiency of PGF2 α in synchronizing the estrous cycle. Better response was observed in winter and fall. In late spring, the lambing - treatment interval should be longer to include more cycling ewes in the program.
Keywords: Estrus synchronization, PGF2α,  Season, sheep, Subtropics.
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			| Publication year | 
               2009
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			| Pages | 
               195-205
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			| Availability location | 
               معهد بحوث الانتاج الحيوانى-شارع نادى الصيد- الدقى - الجيزة
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			| Availability number | 
               
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			| Organization Name | 
            
               
            
           Animal Production Research Institute (APRI)
            
             
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			| City | 
            الغردقة 
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			| serial title  | 
            Egyptian Society Animal  Reproduction Fertility Twenty First Animal Congress.
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			| Author(s) from ARC | 
            
                
             
                
             
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			| External authors (outside ARC) | 
            
                
            ديرار رفعت  
                
            طب بيطرى- جامعة سوهاج         
            
             
              
                
            احمد مصطفى على  
                
            طب بيطرى- جامعة سوهاج         
            
             
              
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			| Agris Categories | 
            Animal physiology - Reproduction
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			AGROVOC TERMS | 
            
                Oestrous cycle.
                
                Seasons.
                
                Sheep.
                
                Subtropical zones.
                
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			| Proposed Agrovoc | 
               Estrus synchronization;
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			| Publication Type | 
        
               Conference/Workshop
                
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