| Titles | 
            
                
                | 
                English              :
                 | 
                
                 Effects of different extenders and cryoprotective agents on the frozen rabbit semen quality
                 | 
                 
                 
                
                
                
                | 
                Arabic               :
                 | 
                
                 تأثير بعض المخففات المختلفة و المواد الواقية من التبريد علي نوعيه السائل المنوي المجمد للأرانب
                 | 
                 
                 
                
                
         | 
		
			| Abstract | 
               Twenty New- Zealand White (NZW) buck rabbits were used. Semen was collected, evaluated and extended with each of tris- yolk – fructose (TYF), lactose- yolk – citrate (LYC) and sucrose- yolk- citrate ( SYC) extenders. The extended semen was than cooled at 5°C with addition of of glycerol or dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) at levels of 2.4 and 6%. Semen samples were then frozen in straws. Percentages of post – thawing motility, freezability and acrosomal damage of spermatozoa during thawing – incubation at 37°C for up to 2 hours, were estimated. 
The fertility rate and litter size at birth of seventy two NZW doe rabbits artificially inseminated with fresh extended semen or frozen – thawed semen containing 2% glycerol or 4% DMSO, were also assessed. 
     The results showed that, freezing of rabbit semen extended with SYC extender containing 2% glycerol or 4% DMSO increased significantly (P<0.01) percentages of post – thawing motility and freezability of spermatozoa, however, decreased significantly (P<0.0) percentage of acrosomal damage compared to TYF or LYC extender or other levels of glycerol and DMSO. Thawing – incubation time at 37°C for up to 2 hours had a significant (P<0.01) effect on decreasing the percentages of post- thawing motility and freezability of spermatozoa, however, the percentage of acrosomal damage increased significantly (P<0.01) with the successive time of incubation. The fertility rate of NZW doe rabbits artificially inseminated with fresh extended semen was significantly (P<0.05) higher than frozen-thawed semen added with 2% glycerol or 4% DMSO, while fertility rate with 4% DMSO was insivnificantly higher than 2% glycerol. However, the litter size at birth with different types of frozen/ thawed semen was insignificant. 
Keywords: Rabbits, extenders, cryoprotectants, frozen semen, rertility
         | 
		
			| Publication year | 
               2002
         | 
		
			| Pages | 
               239-251
         | 
		
			| Availability location | 
               معهد بحوث الانتاج الحيوانى- شارع نادى الصيد- الدقى - الجيزة
         | 
		
			| Availability number | 
               
         | 
		
			| Organization Name | 
            
               
            
           Animal Production Research Institute (APRI)
            
             
         | 
		
			| serial title  | 
            3rd Science  Conference  On Rabbit production in Hot Climates
         | 
		
			| Author(s) from ARC | 
            
                
             
                
             
         | 
		
			| External authors (outside ARC) | 
            
                
            احمد حسن دعادر  
                
            جامعة الزقازيق         
            
             
              
                
            عبد الحليم الدروانى  
                
            جامعة الزقازيق         
            
             
              
         | 
		
			| Agris Categories | 
            Animal physiology - Reproduction
         | 
		
			AGROVOC TERMS | 
            
                Cryoprotectants.
                
                Movement.
                
                Rabbits.
                
                Semen.
                
         | 
		
			| Proposed Agrovoc | 
               frozen semen;extenders;rertility;lactose- yolk – citrate;sucrose- yolk- citrate;
         | 
		
			| Publication Type | 
        
               Conference/Workshop
                
         |