Titles |
English :
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Effect of nitrogen rates and irrigation regimes on yield and yield components of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes under newly reclaimed land conditions
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Arabic :
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تأثير التسميد النتروجيني والري علي المحصول ومكوناتة لبعض أصناف قمح الخبز
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Abstract |
The present investigation was carried out during 2002/2003 and 2003/2004 growing seasons at Nubaria Agriculture Research Station. A split split plot design of irrigation treatments (two, three and five irrigations), the nitrogen fertilizer rates (72, 144 and 216 kg N/ha) on productivity of some bread wheat genotypes. The main results could be summarized as follows:
1 - Results showed that full irrigation treatments significantly maximized grain yield/ha and its components. There is insignificant differences between two irrigations treatment or three irrigations treatment on number of spikes/m2 and number of grains/spike, grain yield/ha which reduced by 17.57 and 4.82% compared with full irrigation treatment.
2 - Increasing nitrogen fertilizer rates from 72, 144 to 216 kg N/ha significantly increased number of spikes/m2, number of grains/spike, straw, grain and biological yields/ha and harvest index.
3 - Results indicated that Bhrikuti, CM 85836 and ICW 92 genotypes were recorded highest grain yield/ha, number of grains/spike, and 1000-grain weight without significant differences between them.
In general, it could be recommended that utilization of five irrigations and addition of 216 kg N/ha could give the highest wheat yield under newly reclaimed land conditions.
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Publication year |
2005
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Pages |
6493-6502
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Availability location |
9 شارع الجامعة- الجيزة
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Availability number |
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Organization Name |
Field Crops Research Institute (FCRI)
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City |
القاهرة
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serial title |
مجلة جامعة المنصورة للعلوم الزراعية
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ISSN |
1110-0346
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Author(s) from ARC |
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Agris Categories |
Agriculture - General aspects
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AGROVOC TERMS |
Irrigation.
Nitrogen.
Triticum aestivum.
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Publication Type |
Journal
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