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English : CULTIVAR SELECTION AS A TOOL FOR MANAGING SOILPHOSPHORUS AND FABA BEAN YIELD SUSTAINABILITY
Abstract A sustainable agricultural tactics for countering a possible phosphate shrinking should comprise the releasing of legacy soil phosphorus (P), in parallel to lowering P fertilizer load, and increasing the use of recycled P sources with economic crop yield in mind. Therefore, a ?eld trail was conducted to estimate the possibility of choosing the appropriate cultivar as a tool to raise the use efficiency of reserved soil P. Herein, three faba bean cultivars (Sakha-3, Nubaria-1 and Giza-843) were evaluated under ?ve applications of P fertilizer (rock phosphate, super phosphate, Bacillus megaterium, rock phosphate+B. megaterium, and super phos- phate+B. megaterium). Findings showed that the lowest value of estimated available P in soil after harvest was obtained from plots sown by Sakha-3 plants and fertilized with super phosphate+B. megaterium. Plots sown with Nubaria-1 and fertilized by rock phosphate+B. megaterium or B. megaterium (for weight of 100 seeds and seed yield) in addition to super phosphate+B. megaterium (for seed yield) produced the maximum increases. The highest P recovery e?ciency was achieved with Nubaria-1 inoculated by B. megaterium alone. In conclusion, super phosphate+B. megaterium × Nubaria-1 achieve maximum crop returns and secure high short-term recovery of applied P.
Publication year 2020
Organization Name
    Central Laboratory for Design and Statistical Analysis Research (CLDSAR)
serial title Archives of Agronomy and soil science
Author(s) from ARC
External authors (outside ARC)
    Hani Saudy
    Nemat Noureldin
    Manal Mubarak
Publication Type Journal

 
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